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Huawei ES3000 V5 User Manual
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Huawei ES3000 V5 User Manual

Huawei ES3000 V5 User Manual

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ES3000 V5 SAS SSD
User Guide
Issue
06
Date
2019-03-19
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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Summary of Contents for Huawei ES3000 V5

  • Page 1 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide Issue Date 2019-03-19 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
  • Page 2 Notice The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS"...

  • Page 3: About This Document

    About This Document Purpose This document provides the product information about the Huawei ES3000 V5 SAS SSD (ES3000 V5 for short) and describes how to install, configure, operate, and maintain the ES3000 V5. NOTE The document does not contain the commands for production, equipment, and return detection. These commands are commonly used during engineering implementation and fault locating.
  • Page 4 Modified the Information Collection chapter. 2018-10-23 Modified information about how to upgrade controller firmware. 2018-08-06 Added operations for querying basic information of a specified device. 2018-07-20 This issue is the first official release. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    2.5 System Requirements..............................14 3 Installation and Configuration....................15 3.1 Installation and Configuration Process.........................15 3.2 Installing the ES3000 V5 SAS SSD..........................16 3.3 Verifying the Upgrade Package Integrity........................20 3.4 Transferring Files by Using WinSCP........................... 20 3.5 Installing the Tool Package............................22 3.5.1 Installing the Tool Package (Linux)..........................
  • Page 6 5.7.2 Drive Identification Faults or Other Faults........................57 5.7.3 Drive Internal Faults or Other Faults.........................57 5.8 Indicator Status Descriptions............................59 5.8.1 ES3000 SSD Indicator Status............................ 59 5.9 Removing an ES3000 V5 SAS SSD..........................59 Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 7 6.13.1 Recovering Data for an SSD........................... 95 6.13.2 Querying the SSD Data Common Recovery Progress.................... 96 A Supported SAS Commands......................97 A.1 SCSI Commands................................97 A.2 Task Management Commands...........................100 A.3 ModePage Support..............................100 A.4 Log Page Support..............................101 Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 8 B Introduction to Windows GUI....................107 C Getting Help..........................113 C.1 Collecting Fault Information............................113 C.2 Preparing for Debugging............................113 C.3 Using Product Documentation........................... 113 C.4 Obtaining Technical Support............................114 D Acronym or Abbreviation.......................115 Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 9: Safety

    They are only supplements to the safety instructions. Local Safety Regulations When operating Huawei equipment, you must follow the local laws and regulations. The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to the local laws and regulations.

  • Page 10: Labels On Devices

    This label indicates grounding of external devices. The terminals of the ground cable are connected to different devices. This ensures normal running of the devices and the safety of the operator. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 11: Electrical Safety

    Do not perform any operation, including high voltage and AC operations, on a steel tower or mast during a thunderstorm. High Electrical Leakage Ground the device before powering it on. Otherwise, personal injury or device damage may be caused by high leakage current. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 12 ESD wrist strap when touching the device or handling boards or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). Figure 1-1 shows how to wear an ESD wrist strap. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 13 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 1 Safety Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 14: Getting To Know The Es3000 V5

    Huawei is committed to ensuring stability and security of customer networks and services. As a storage device within a server or storage host, the ES3000 V5 provides the following security features based on the security hardening measures taken according to the minimum...

  • Page 15: Overview

    The label on an ES3000 V5 SAS SSD provides the World Wide Name (WWN) and serial number (S/N). A WWN uniquely identifies an ES3000 V5 SAS SSD and is a string generated from the MAC address. A WWN is required when you apply for technical support from Huawei.

  • Page 16: Features

    Indicates the year and month (two characters). Indicates the serial number (six digits). 2.3 Features The ES3000 V5 SAS SSD provides the following SAS features: Two 12 GB/s SAS 3.0 ports, backward compatible with 6 GB/s and 3 GB/s networks SCSI SAM-5, SPC-4, and SBC-3 The ES3000 V5 SAS SSD provides the following features: Uses the SAS 3.0 interface, complies with SAS 3.0 electrical specifications, and is...

  • Page 17: Specifications

    – Provides the manufacture dates and serial numbers to facilitate asset management. 2.4 Specifications The ES3000 V5 SAS SSD consists of the ES3500S V5 and ES3600S V5 series. 2.4.1 ES3500S V5 Specifications Figure 2-3 shows the nameplate for the ES3500S V5 series.
  • Page 18 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 2 Getting to Know the ES3000 V5 Table 2-1 Power consumption specifications for the ES3500S V5 series Parameter Specifications Power l 960 GB: 9.7 W maximum power consumption and 4 W standby power consumption consumption.

  • Page 19: Es3600S V5 Specifications

    ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 2 Getting to Know the ES3000 V5 Parameter Specifications Altitude l Operating: –305 m to +5486 m (–1000.64 ft to +17998.47 ft) l Non-operating: –305 m to 12192 m (–1000.64 ft to 39999.51 ft) The highest operating temperature decreases by 1°C (1.8°F) for every...
  • Page 20 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 2 Getting to Know the ES3000 V5 Figure 2-4 ES3600S V5 series nameplate Table1 lists the power consumption specifications for the ES3600S V5 series. Table 2-4 Power consumption specifications for the ES3600S V5 series...
  • Page 21 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 2 Getting to Know the ES3000 V5 Parameter Specifications Annual failure rate (AFR) ≤ 0.35% Bit error rate (BER) Data protection ≥ 3 months (40°C, powered off) Table 2-6 lists the environmental specifications for the ES3600S V5 series.

  • Page 22: System Requirements

    Hardware Requirements The minimum requirements for server hardware are as follows: 2 GB memory To use the ES3000 V5 SAS SSD, the server must provide at least one 2.5-inch SSD slot that supports the SAS SFF-8639 connector. Issue 06 (2019-03-19)

  • Page 23: Installation And Configuration

    3.1 Installation and Configuration Process The installation and configuration process includes the overall procedures for installing and configuring the ES3000 V5. You can learn about ES3000 V5 installation and configuration logic. The flowchart for installing and configuring ES3000 V5 is shown in Figure 3-1.

  • Page 24: Installing The Es3000 V5 Sas Ssd

    – ES3000 V5 SAS SSD – Quick Start Guide – Warranty card Tools – ESD gloves Used to prevent ESD damage when you insert, remove, or hold the ES3000 V5 or a precision device. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 25 SSD. Procedure Step 1 Wear ESD gloves. Step 2 Take the ES3000 V5 out of the ESD bag. Check whether a 2.5-inch or 3.5-inch drive tray is used. For a 2.5-inch drive tray, go to Step For a 3.5-inch drive tray, go to...
  • Page 26 Step 5 Place the ES3000 V5 to the converter. See (1) in Figure 3-3. Step 6 Use two screws to secure the ES3000 V5 to the converter. See (2) in Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3 Securing the ES3000 V5 to the converter Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright ©...
  • Page 27 Figure 3-4. Figure 3-4 Securing the ES3000 V5 to the drive tray Step 8 Open the ejector lever and push the ES3000 V5 into the server until it does not move. See (1) Figure 3-5. Step 9 Close the ejector lever to push the ES3000 V5 into place. See (2) in Figure 3-5.

  • Page 28: Verifying The Upgrade Package Integrity

    3.3 Verifying the Upgrade Package Integrity Visit http://support.huawei.com/enterprise, choose Products > Cloud Data Center > Servers > Intelligent Accelerator Components > ES3000 V5 SAS SSD Disk > Technical Support, and click Download Software to download the ES3000_V5_Tool_x.x.x.x.zip tool package. Verify that the obtained upgrade package is consistent with the original one at the website http://support.huawei.com/enterprise.
  • Page 29 Step 6 Choose File > Copy. The Copy dialog box is displayed. Step 7 Confirm the file to be copied and the directory of the remote host, and then click Copy. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 30: Installing The Tool Package

    (OSs). 3.5.1 Installing the Tool Package (Linux) Operation Scenario Install the tool package for managing the ES3000 V5 SAS SSD. The tool package naming rules are as follows: For RHEL, CentOS, OEL, or SLES, the package name is hioadm-version number- release number.hardware architecture.rpm, for example, hioadm-3.3.5.2-1.x86_64.rpm.

  • Page 31: Installing The Tool Package (Windows)

    Install the tool package for managing the ES3000 V5 SAS SSD. Preparations You have correctly installed the ES3000 V5 SAS SSD on the server. You have downloaded the tool package and verified its integrity. You have uploaded the tool package to the server by using Windows Secure Copy (WinSCP) or other software.
  • Page 32 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 3 Installation and Configuration Figure 3-7 Installation interface Step 3 Click Next. The End-User License Agreement window is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-8. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 33 Figure 3-8 End-User License Agreement window Step 4 Select I accept the terms in the License Agreement and click Next. The Destination Folder window is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-9. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 34 3 Installation and Configuration Figure 3-9 Destination Folder Step 5 Select a folder for installing the tool and click Next. The Ready to install window is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-10. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 35 3 Installation and Configuration Figure 3-10 Ready to install window Step 6 Click Install to start installation. When the installation is complete, the Completing Setup Wizard window is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-11. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 36: Installing The Tool Package (Esxi)

    Step 2 Install the ES3000 V5 tool package. Assume that the tool package is stored in /tmp and the package name is hioadm-5.0.0.7-1OEM.vib. Run the following command to install the ES3000 V5 tool: Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 37 [root@esxi113:~] esxcli software vib list | grep hioadm hioadm-5.0.0.7-1OEM.550.0.0.1391871 Huawei ESXiCertified 2016-01-04 If yes, no further action is required. If no, Contact Huawei technical support for help. For details, see C Getting Help. ----End Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright ©...

  • Page 38: Hot Swap

    SSD hot swap may affect services running on the SSD. Before performing a hot swap, notify system maintenance personnel to ensure service security. If you insert the ES3000 V5 SSD when it is not installed on a SSD tray, it may fail to be detected.

  • Page 39: Maintenance And Upgrade

    Support, click Download Software, and download the required software package. The software package contains host tools (including hioadm). 5.1.1 Uninstalling the Tool Package (Linux) Operation Scenario Uninstall the tool package to free up space when ES3000 V5 management is not needed. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 40: Uninstalling The Tool Package (Windows)

    5.1.2 Uninstalling the Tool Package (Windows) Operation Scenario Uninstall the tool package to free up space when ES3000 V5 management is not needed. Procedure Step 1 Log in to the operating system (OS) as an administrator or administrator group member.

  • Page 41: Uninstalling The Tool (Esxi)

    5.1.4 Upgrading the Tool Package (Linux) Operation Scenario Upgrade the tool package to better manage the ES3000 V5 when a new version is available. The tool package naming rules are as follows: For RHEL, CentOS, OEL, or SLES, the package name is hioadm-version number- release number.hardware architecture.rpm, for example, hioadm-3.3.5.2-1.x86_64.rpm.

  • Page 42: Upgrading The Tool Package (Windows)

    5 Maintenance and Upgrade 5.1.5 Upgrading the Tool Package (Windows) Operation Scenario Upgrade the tool package to better manage the ES3000 V5 when a new version is available. Two upgrade methods are available: Uninstall the old version and install the new version.

  • Page 43: Upgrade Paths

    NOTE The ES3500S and ES3600S series use the same firmware software package. You can also use eSight to upgrade the ES3000 V5 controller firmware. For details, see the server firmware upgrade section (link: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/zh/doc/EDOC1100044396/ ea4d8907) in the eSight user guide.

  • Page 44: Upgrading The Ssd Firmware If A 3108, 3408, Or 3508 Raid Card Is Configured

    Step 6 Input y and press Enter to confirm the upgrade. Step 7 Restart the OS after the upgrade. Step 8 Run the following command to check whether the SSD controller firmware is upgraded: hioadm updatefw -d pd0 ----End Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 45: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    Step 9 Log in to the OS as an administrator and run the following command to check whether the SSD controller firmware is upgraded: hioadm updatefw -d pd0 ----End 5.2.2.2 Upgrading the SSD Firmware if a 3008 RAID Card Is Configured Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 46: No Raid Group Created (Jbod Mode)

    Step 7 Power off and on the server after the upgrade. Step 8 Run the following command to check whether the SSD controller firmware is upgraded: hioadm updatefw -d sda ----End Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 47: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    Step 6 Run the following command to view the controller firmware version of the SSD. (pd0 is used as an example. Also perform steps 6 to 12 for pd1.) hioadm updatefw -d pd0 The command output contains information similar to the following: slot version activation 1011 current Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 48: No Raid Card (Direct-Connection Mode)

    Preparations Before upgrading the firmware, check that: You have uploaded the ES3000 V5 software package to a directory on the server, for example, the D:\ directory. Stop or exit the ES3000 V5 SSD applications or services, and uninstall the file system that uses the SSD device (make the to-be-upgraded SSD to be offline in the disk manager).

  • Page 49: Upgrading The Ssd Firmware If A 3108, 3408, Or 3508 Raid Card Is Configured

    If there are multiple SAS SSDs, perform steps 5 to 10 for each SAS SSD.) hioadm.exe updatefw -d pd0 The command output contains information similar to the following: slot version activation 1011 current Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 50: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    Step 5 Run the following command to view the controller firmware version of the SSD. (pd0 is used as an example. Also perform steps 5 to 11 for pd1.) hioadm.exe updatefw -d pd0 The command output contains information similar to the following: slot version activation 1011 current Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 51: Upgrading The Ssd Firmware If A 3008 Raid Card Is Configured

    The command output contains information similar to the following: slot version activation 1011 current NOTE In the activation column, current indicates the firmware version in use, whereas next indicates the firmware version that takes effect after next reset. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 52: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    SSD will be lost. Step 4 Power on the auxiliary server, log in to the OS as an administrator, and go to the directory where the controller firmware resides, for example, /home. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 53 Step 12 Power on the target server, go to BIOS, and check whether the RAID group is normal. If the RAID group is abnormal, contact Huawei engineers. ----End Issue 06 (2019-03-19)

  • Page 54: No Raid Card (Direct-Connection Mode)

    You can upgrade the controller firmware when a new version is released. Preparations Before upgrading the firmware, check that: Stop or exit the ES3000 V5 SSD applications or services. The firmware upgrade does not damage data on SSDs. However, you are advised to back up important data on SSDs.

  • Page 55: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    It is assumed that pd0 and pd1 have formed a RAID group. The command output contains information similar to the following: Raid SSD Information Controller Namespace |---- pd0 (HS00024YVK10J5000146) |------------ pd0[LSI raid physical disk 110] (7680.0GB) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 56: Upgrading The Ssd Firmware If A 3008 Raid Card Is Configured

    Step 3 Run the following command to view the controller firmware version of the SSD. (sda is used as an example. If there are multiple SAS SSDs, perform steps 3 to 9 for each SAS SSD.) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 57: Raid Group Created (Raid Mode)

    Step 1 Log in to the OS on the target server as an administrator, restart the system, and go to BIOS to check the RAID group's member disks to be upgraded. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 58 Run the hioadm updatefw -d pd0 -f ES3000V5_FW_1030.bin command and perform steps 8 to 12. Immediate activation mode: Run the hioadm updatefw -d pd0-f ES3000V5_FW_1030.bin -a 1 command and perform step 8 and steps 10 to 12. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 59: No Raid Card (Direct-Connection Mode)

    Step 12 Power on the target server, go to BIOS, and check whether the RAID group is normal. If the RAID group is abnormal, contact Huawei engineers. ----End 5.2.4.3 No RAID Card (Direct-Connection Mode) If SAS SSDs directly connect to a server instead of through a RAID card, follow instructions 5.2.4.2.1 No RAID Group Created (JBOD Mode)

  • Page 60: Collecting Ssd Information

    : 35 times media and data integrity errors: 0 number of error information log entries: 0 warning composite temperature time: 0 min critical composite temperature time: 0 min data status : OK ----End Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 61: Collecting Ssd Logs

    You have downloaded the software package from the Download Software tab at http:// support.huawei.com/enterprise (Products > Cloud Data Center > Servers > Intelligent Accelerator Components > ES3000 V5 SAS SSD Disk > Technical Support). You have already installed hioadm, which integrates one-click log collection scripts.

  • Page 62: Securely Erasing Ssd Data

    Before performing operations, stop all I/O services of the SSD and perform the following: For Linux OSs, unmount all logical drives. For ESXi OSs, delete all partitions of all logical drives. For Windows OSs, make all logical drives offline, as shown in Figure 5-3. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 63: Querying Ssd Lifespans

    WARNING! You have selected the format operation. Proceed with the secure? (Y|N): y Format Progress..100% The secure operate successed. ----End 5.6 Querying SSD Lifespans Scenario Query the lifespan of an SSD. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 64: Common Faults

    Step 3 The percentage used parameter displays the used lifespan percentage of the SSD. If the value of percentage used exceeds 100%, the SSD lifespan has expired, and Huawei's warranty service is unavailable. You need to back up data on the SSD as soon as possible and replace the SSD.

  • Page 65: Drive Identification Faults Or Other Faults

    : 1164 h media and data integrity errors: 0 warning composite temperature time: 0 min Critical Warning: Critical exceptions occur on the device, and emergency handling is required. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 66 The temperature exceeds the threshold. Step 1 Check that the server where the drive resides provides proper cooling. If the server reports no temperature alarm and the fan modules are operating properly, go to Step Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 67: Indicator Status Descriptions

    The SSD completes the hot swap process and is removable. On/Off The SSD is faulty. 5.9 Removing an ES3000 V5 SAS SSD Preparations Before removing an ES3000 V5 SAS SSD, make the following preparations: Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 68 ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide 5 Maintenance and Upgrade Wear ESD gloves. Used to prevent ESD damage when you insert, remove, or hold the ES3000 V5 or a precision device. Back up data. Procedure Step 1 Determine the position of the drive in the server.

  • Page 69: Command Description

    Operation Logs All setting operations performed on the ES3000 by using the hioadm tool are recorded. The log file location is as follows: Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 70: Querying Information

    6.11 Setting and Querying Time Synchronization 6.12 Erasing a Specified SSD 6.13 Recovering Data 6.1 Querying Information. 6.1.1 Querying the SSD List Function This command is used to query the SSD list. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 71: Querying Basic Information About An Ssd Device List

    -d in the following commands. 6.1.2 Querying Basic Information About an SSD Device List Function This command is used to query basic information about an SSD device list. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 72: Querying Basic Information About A Device

    If you query information about an SSD, information about all of its logical drives is also displayed. Format hioadm info -d devicename Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Name of a device Examples: sda Usage Guidelines None Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 73 0 byte. maximum capacity Original maximum capacity of the Example: 1600.3GB controller. This value is included in basic port information, not in advanced port information. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 74: Querying The Smart Information About A Device

    Device health status. Values are as follows: Example: healthy l healthy l warning l unknown NOTE If an unknown status occurs, contact Huawei technical support for help. For details, see Getting Help. 6.1.4 Querying the SMART Information About a Device Function This command is used to query the SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) information about an SSD (SSD controller).
  • Page 75 Number of read times. Example: 488 commands host write Number of write times. Example: 0 commands power cycles Number of power-ons. Example: 2 times power on hours Power-on period. Example: 0 h Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 76: Querying Advanced Information Of A Device

    : 0.000000% total blocks count bad blocks count : 54 factory bad blocks count flash program failed count flash erase failed count : 54 Soft Read Count CRC Error Count(P0) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 77 Total number of blocks, Example: 134144 count including bad blocks. bad blocks count Total number of bad Example: 2383 blocks. factory bad Number of bad blocks Example: 0 blocks count before delivery. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 78 PORT1 SAS link. Hard Reset Number of hard resets Example: 0 Count(P0) on the PORT 0 SAS link. Hard Reset Number of hard resets Example: 0 Count(P1) on the PORT 1 SAS link. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 79: Querying Thresholds Of A Device

    Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Name of a device. Examples: sdd Usage Guidelines None Example # Query thresholds of sdd. [root@localhost tool]# hioadm info -d sdd -t Attribute Name Thres Flag Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 80 Flag hit (Flag): 0 Block Erase Fail Block erasing failure Example: Rate rate Current value (Cur): 0 Maximum value (Max): 100 Minimum value (Min): 0 Threshold (Thres): 5 Flag hit (Flag): 0 Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 81: Querying, Upgrading, And Activating Firmware

    6.2.1 Querying the Firmware Version of an SSD Function This command is used to query the firmware version of an SSD. Format hioadm updatefw -d devicename Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Name of an SSD Example: sdd Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 82: Upgrading The Firmware Of An Ssd

    0: Downloaded firmware is activated mode. after the next reset. l 1: Firmware is activated immediately after being downloaded. NOTE If this parameter is not set, the downloaded firmware is activated after the next reset. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 83: Activating The Firmware Of An Ssd

    Name of an SSD. Example: sdd slot Slot of the target firmware image. activeflag Firmware activation l 0: Activates firmware after the next reset. mode. l 1: Activates firmware immediately. Usage Guidelines None Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 84: Querying And Setting The Capacity

    Name of an SSD. Example: sdd Usage Guidelines None Example # Query the current capacity of sdd. [root@localhost tool]# hioadm capacity -d sdd current capacity : 1600.3GB (1600321314816Byte) maximum capacity : NA Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 85: Setting The Capacity Of An Ssd

    The minimum capacity is 1 GB. In Windows, 1 GB equals 1024 MB. Usage Guidelines Before running this command, stop all I/O services of the SSD, and unmount all logical drives of the SSD. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 86: Formatting

    Perform formatting with caution. Data cannot be restored after formatting. If drivers do not support the Data Integrity Field (DIF) function, do not format drives into the DIF format. Otherwise, problems such as operating system resetting will occur. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 87: Formatting A Logical Drive

    14789 – For ESXi, delete all partitions of the logical drive. – For Windows, make the logical drive offline, as shown in Figure 6-1. Figure 6-1 Making a logical drive offline Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 88: Formatting An Ssd

    Example: sdd formatmod Formatting mode. l 0: quick formatting (Secure Erase Settings=0) l 1: secure formatting (Secure Erase Settings=1) If this parameter is not specified, the default value 0 is used. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 89 1: Metadata is transferred as a part of the extended mode. data LBA. l 0: Metadata is transferred as a part of separate cache. NOTE If Metadata Size is set to 0, this parameter is unavailable. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 90 WARNING! The format operation will clear all data. WARNING! You have selected the format operation. Proceed with the format? (Y|N): y Format Progress..100% The format operate succeeded. The current LBA Format type : <0> lba=512 metadata=0 Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 91: Safely Erasing User Data Of An Ssd

    SSD logical drive. Stop the process. [root@localhost tool]# fuser /dev/sdd /dev/sdd: 14789 – For ESXi, delete all partitions of all logical drives. – For Windows, make the logical drives offline, as shown in Figure 6-3. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 92: Querying And Setting The Power Consumption Level

    6.6.1 Querying the Power Consumption Level of an SSD Function This command is used to query the power consumption level of an SSD. Format hioadm powerstate -d devicename Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Name of an SSD. Example: sdd Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 93: Setting The Power Consumption Level Of An Ssd

    The default power consumption level is level 1. A non-default power consumption level is not recommended. Usage Guidelines None Example # Set the sdd SSD power consumption level to 2. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 94: Obtaining Logs

    Example # Obtain the key logs of the sdd SSD. [root@localhost tool]# hioadm log -d sdd -t 0 firmware key log saving...OK Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 95: Obtaining All Logs Of A Device At A Time

    6.8 Querying and Setting Temperature Thresholds 6.8.1 Querying the Temperature Information About a Device Function This command is used to query the temperature and temperature thresholds of an SSD. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 96 Unit: minute controller highest Highest controller temperature Example: 363 degree temperature recorded. Unit: K and °C K (90 degree C) controller overtemperature Number of controller Example: 5 threshold count overtemperature occurrences. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 97: Setting The Temperature Thresholds Of A Device

    0: overall temperature temperature sensor. l 1 to 8: controller sensor number NOTE If this parameter is not specified, all sensors are configured. SAS drives can be configured with the high temperature threshold. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 98: Querying The Diagnosis Result Of A Specified Ssd

    ES3000 SDDs have two alarm severities. The second alarm severity restricts drive I/O speed. If an overtemperature alarm occurs, check server heat dissipation and ambient temperature. underthre Undertemperature ES3000 V5 SAS SSD does not support under shold threshold. threshold. Usage Guidelines None Example # Set the overtemperature threshold to 333K for the sdd SSD.

  • Page 99: Querying The Electronic Label Information About An Ssd

    6.10 Querying the Electronic Label Information About an Function This command is used to query the electronic label information about an SSD. Format hioadm label -d devicename Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Name of a device. Example: sdd Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 100: Setting And Querying Time Synchronization

    Format hioadm synctime -d devicename Parameters Parameter Description Value devicename Indicates the name of an Example: sdd SSD. Usage Guidelines None Example # Query the time of a specified SSD sdd. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 101: Synchronizing The Time Of A Specified Ssd

    This command is used to erase a specified SSD. Before running this command, stop all I/O services of the SSD. Format hioadm sanitize -d devicename [-m mode] [-a action] [-r release] [-i invert] [-c count] [-p pattern] Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 102 A 32-bit value is used for overwriting. pattern. l The default value is 0xFFFFFFFF. NOTE This parameter is available only when action is 3 (overwrite operation). In other cases, this parameter is ignored. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 103: Recovering Data

    If forcible recovery is successful, SSD disks will enter the healthy state. Example # Recover data for the sda. [root@localhost host]# hioadm recovery -d sda you have selected normal recovery. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 104: Querying The Ssd Data Common Recovery Progress

    Name of a device. Example: sda Example # Query the data recovery progress of the sda SSD. [root@localhost host]# hioadm recovery -d sda -q Recovering progress…100% The recovery operation completed successfully. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 105: A Supported Sas Commands

    ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide A Supported SAS Commands Supported SAS Commands The ES3000 V5 supports all management and I/O commands required by the SPL3r06, SBC, SPC, and SAM protocols. A.1 SCSI Commands Table1 SCSI commands lists SCSI commands supported by the ES3000 V5.
  • Page 106 Resets drive Log Page information. LOG SENCE Queries drive Log Page information. MODE SELECT(10) Configures drive parameters. RESERVE(10) Reserves LUNs for the initiator. RELEASE(10) Releases the LUNs previously reserved for the initiator. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 107 9Eh/ GET STREAM Obtains the flow status. STATIS REPORT LUNS Asks the device server to report available logical unit information within the connection to the application client. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 108: Task Management Commands

    I_T nexus reset Logical unit nexus reset Query task Query task set Query asynchronous event A.3 ModePage Support Table1 Mode Page support lists the mode page support of the ES3500S and ES3600S. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 109: Log

    Non-medium error page Page support list Power conditions transitions page Protocol-specific port log page Read error counter page Self-test results page Solid state media log page Start-stop cycle counter page Temperature page Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 110: Smart Support

    Number of soft failures (MSB) Property ID (number of CRC errors of port 0 during the power-on period) 41-43 Reserved 44-51 Number of CRC errors of port 0 during the power-on period (MSB) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 111 Property ID (number of new bad blocks) 125-127 Reserved 128-135 Number of new bad blocks (MSB) Property ID (accumulative UNC times) 137-139 Reserved 140-147 Accumulative UNC times (MSB) Property ID (reconstruction times of the mapping table) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 112 Highest temperature (MSB) Property ID (number of 8b/10b errors of port 0 during the power-on period) 233-235 Reserved 236-243 Number of 8b/10b errors of port 0 during the power-on period (MSB) Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 113: Vpd Commands

    Table1 VPD Page commands lists the VPD commands supported by the ES3500S and ES3600S. Table A-6 VPD Page commands VPD Page Code VPD Page Name Block Device Characteristics Block Limits Device Identification Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 114 Extended INQURY Data Logical Block Provisioning Mode Page Policy Power Condition Power Consumption Protocol Specific Lun Info Protocol Specific PortInfo SCSI Ports Supported VPD Page Unit Serial Number Block Device Characteristics Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 115: B Introduction To Windows Gui

    BaseInfo Page This page shows the basic information about controllers and namespaces. Information starting with sd indicates a SAS SSD. See Figure1 SAS SSD BaseInfo page. Figure B-1 SAS SSD BaseInfo page Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 116 This page is used to upgrade the SAS SSD firmware, as shown in Figure2 Update page with no firmware upgrade image selected Figure3 Update page with firmware upgrade image selected. Figure B-2 Update page with no firmware upgrade image selected Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 117 B Introduction to Windows GUI Figure B-3 Update page with firmware upgrade image selected select image: Select Huawei ES3000 and SAS HSSD firmware upgrade images. After a firmware image is selected, the active button becomes an update button. activation: Select an activation mode. For details, see 6.2.3 Activating the Firmware of...
  • Page 118 If setting cap is set to 0, the current capacity is set to the original capacity. SelfTest Page This page is used to diagnose the SAS SSD, including exporting device log information, as shown in Figure5 SelfTest page. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 119 Diagnosis Result of a Specified SSD6.9 Querying the Diagnosis Result of a Specified SSD. DevMgnt Page This page is used to manage the SAS SSD, as shown in Figure6 SAS SSD DevMgnt page. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 120 View drive temperature information, including the highest historical temperature, number of overtemperature occurrences, and overtemperature duration. threshold setting: Set temperature thresholds. controller: View controller temperature information, including the highest historical temperature, number of overtemperature occurrences, and overtemperature duration. Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 121: C Getting Help

    Huawei provides the documents delivered with the equipment. This document provides guidance for you to solve common problems that occur during routine maintenance or troubleshooting. To better rectify the fault, you are advised to use the guide before contacting Huawei technical support engineers. Issue 06 (2019-03-19)

  • Page 122: Obtaining Technical Support

    ES3000 V5 SAS SSD User Guide C Getting Help C.4 Obtaining Technical Support Huawei's timely and efficient response is available from: Local branch offices Secondary technical support system Telephone support Remote support Onsite support Technical Support Website Obtain technical documents at http://e.huawei.com.

  • Page 123: D Acronym Or Abbreviation

    China Compulsory Certification Cyclic Redundancy Check error checking and correcting IOPS I/O operations per second multi-level cell MTBF mean time between failures RAID redundant array of independent disks Serial Attached SCSI solid-state drive Issue 06 (2019-03-19) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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